Analisis Status Indeks Desa Membangun di Kabupaten Buleleng dengan Metode CHAID

Abstract

The integration of the SDGs into the regional development agenda is being carried out as an effort to accelerate national development. To achieve the accuracy of village development targets, the Ministry of Villages established the village development index. The province of Bali has the highest average IDM score in 2021. Of the nine districts in Bali Province, Buleleng Regency has the lowest IDM value, which is 0,7361. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify the variables that affect IDM in Buleleng Regency using Chi-squared Automatic Interaction Detection (CHAID) method. There is an imbalance of data from three categories of response variables. The method that is used to handle that is Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE). The analysis in this study developed the CHAID model without SMOTE, with SMOTE, merging response variables categories without and with SMOTE. The results of this study indicate that the CHAID model with SMOTE without merging response variables categories performs better in classifying the status of the village development index in Buleleng Regency. The obtained accuracy is 57,3%. The variables that influenced the IDM status in Buleleng Regency are population density, distance to the regency capital, and number of recipients of direct cash assistance.